The concept of tooth decay being caused by “tooth worms” was once a common belief, dating back to ancient Sumerian texts around 5,000 B.C.E. Thankfully, the field of dentistry has come a long way since then. Today, modern dental practices are comfortable, safe, and highly effective in maintaining both oral and overall health. Let’s take a look at how dentistry has evolved over time.
In the Beginning
The ancient Egyptians had doctors who specifically focused on dental care, and the Chinese are believed to have used acupuncture as early as 2700 B.C.E. to treat tooth decay pain. In 500 B.C.E., Hippocrates and Aristotle made significant contributions to the understanding of oral diseases. They wrote about using sterilization procedures and red-hot wires for treatments such as stabilizing jaw fractures and binding loose teeth.
The Visionary Thoughts of the 1600s-1700s
The 1600s and 1700s brought about notable dental advancements. In 1695, Charles Allen published “The Operator of Teeth,” the first English dental textbook, in which he suggested homemade toothpastes and even the use of dog’s teeth for transplants. In the 18th century, Pierre Fauchard published “The Surgeon Dentist,” which described dentistry as a modern profession. He introduced concepts like sugar causing cavities, braces for teeth alignment, and the idea of a dentist’s chair with a light.
The Progressive 1800s
The 19th century saw numerous dental breakthroughs. In 1816, Auguste Taveau developed the first dental fillings made from silver coins and mercury. In 1840, Horace Wells introduced nitrous oxide as a sedative for patients, while Thomas Morton pioneered ether anesthesia for surgery. During the same period, Horace Hayden and Chapin Harris founded the first dental school, established the modern doctorate in dental surgery, and created the first dental society. By the end of the century, porcelain inlays and the mechanized dental drill were invented, along with the toothpaste tube.
Scientific Advancement of the 1900s
The 20th century ushered in major developments, such as electric dental drills and Novocain, which made dental procedures less painful. In 1955, Michael Buonocore pioneered tooth bonding to repair cracked enamel. The introduction of the fully-reclining dental chair in the following years made visits more comfortable for both patients and dentists. By the 1990s, “invisible” braces and at-home tooth bleaching systems were developed.
What Will the Future of Dentistry Hold?
Today, dental professionals are exploring the links between oral health and overall health. Emerging technologies, such as gene-based therapies that may alter the genetic structure of teeth to resist decay, are on the horizon. Research is also being conducted on potentially growing new tooth structures around weakened enamel. Although it is unclear what the future holds, Genesis Family Dentistry is dedicated to adopting the latest advancements in dentistry to provide the best care for her patients.
If you are ready to experience modern dentistry at its best, schedule your visit to Genesis Family Dentistry today. Let us help you achieve a healthier, brighter smile with the latest in dental care!